Buka Isithombe Esikhulu
Kubikwa ukuthi ipayipi legesi lase-Power of Siberia lizoqala ukwakhiwa ngo-August ukuze lihambise igesi eChina.
Igesi ehlinzekwa eChina izosetshenziswa endaweni yegesi yaseChayandinskoye empumalanga yeSiberia.Njengamanje, ukufakwa kwemishini kulungiselelwa kumatasa ezindaweni zegesi.Iphrothokholi yemibhalo yokuklama isiseduze nokuphela.Ucwaningo luyenziwa.Kulinganiselwa ukuthi igesi yokuqala izothunyelwa eChina ngo-2018.
Ngo-May 2014, i-Gazprom yasayina inkontileka yegesi ne-CNPC iminyaka engu-30.Ngokwenkontileka, iRussia izohlinzeka ngegesi engu-38 billion cubic metres eChina.Isamba senani lenkontileka yi-400 billion USD.Utshalomali lwengqalasizinda ye-Power of Siberia gas pipe yi-55 billion USD.Ingxenye yezimali itholwa kwa-CNPC ngendlela yokukhokha kusengaphambili.
I-Chayandinskoye gas field ihlukile.Ngaphandle kwe-methane, i-ethane, i-propane ne-helium nayo ikhona emkhakheni wegesi.Ngalokho, kuzokwakhiwa futhi indawo yokucubungula igesi esifundeni ngesikhathi sokuxhashazwa kwegesi nokwakha ipayipi legesi.Kubikezelwa ukuthi ingxenye yokwanda kwe-GDP yendawo izovela ku-Power of Siberia gas pipe kanye nezinhlelo zayo ezihlobene.
Ochwepheshe bakhomba ukuthi i-Power of Siberia gas pipe inenzuzo kokubili eRussia naseChina.Njalo ngonyaka, izidingo ezengeziwe zegesi zilinganiselwa ku-20 billion cubic metres eShayina.Njengoba kwaziwa yibo bonke, amalahle abala ngaphezu kuka-70% wesakhiwo samandla eShayina.Ngezinkinga ezinkulu zemvelo, abaholi baseShayina banquma ukwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwegesi ngo-18%.Njengamanje, i-China ineziteshi ezi-4 ezinkulu zokuhlinzeka ngegesi.Eningizimu, iShayina ithola igesi yepayipi yama-cubic metres ecishe ibe yizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-10 evela eBurma minyaka yonke.Entshonalanga, i-Turkmenistan ithumela igesi engama-cubic metres angamabhiliyoni angama-26 eShayina kanti iRussia ihlinzeka ngegesi engama-cubic metres angama-68 billion eChina.Ngokohlelo, enyakatho-mpumalanga, iRussia izonikezela ngegesi eChina ngokusebenzisa ipayipi legesi Lamandla aseSiberia kanti igesi engama-cubic metres eyizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-30 izodluliselwa eChina ngepayipi legesi i-Altay minyaka yonke.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-25-2022