Buka Isithombe Esikhulu
Abangaphakathi bathi iminyaka embalwa ezayo izokwethusa kakhulu imboni yama-valve.Ukushaqeka kuzokwandisa ukuthambekela kwe-polarization kumkhiqizo wamavalvu.Kubikezelwa ukuthi eminyakeni embalwa ezayo, kuzoba nabancane abakhiqizi bama-valve abakhona.Nokho, ukushaqeka kuzoletha amathuba amaningi.Ukushaqeka kuzokwenza ukusebenza kwemakethe kube nengqondo.
Izimakethe zamavalvu omhlaba zigxile kakhulu emazweni noma ezindaweni ezinomnotho noma izimboni ezithuthuke kakhulu.Ngokusekelwe kudatha evela ku-McIlvaine abathengi bamavalvu angu-10 ababaluleke kakhulu emhlabeni kwakuyi-China, i-US, i-Japan, i-Russia, i-India, i-Germany, i-Brazil, i-Saudi Arabia, i-Korea ne-UK.Phakathi kwalokho, imakethe e-China, e-US nase-Japan eyayisendaweni yesithathu ephezulu yayiyi-8.847 billion USD, 8.815 billion USD kanye ne-2.668 billion USD ngokulandelanayo.Ngokwezimakethe zesifunda, i-East Asia, iNyakatho Melika kanye neNtshonalanga Yurophu izimakethe ezintathu ezinkulu zama-valve emhlabeni jikelele.Eminyakeni yamuva nje, izimfuno zamavalvu emazweni asathuthuka (i-China njengommeleli) kanye neMpumalanga Ephakathi zikhula kakhulu, ziqala ukwenzeka e-EU naseNyakatho Melika ukuze zibe injini entsha yokukhula kwemboni yamavalvu embulunga yonke.
Ngo-2015, usayizi wemakethe wamavalvu ezimboni e-Brazil, Russia, India nase-China (BRIC) uzofinyelela ku-1.789 billion USD, 2.767 billion USD, 2.860 billion USD kanye 10.938 billion USD, 18.354 billion USD isiyonke, ekhuphuke ngo-23.25% uma kuqhathaniswa ne 2012. Isamba sikasayizi wemakethe sizobalelwa ku-30.45% wosayizi wezimakethe zomhlaba.Njengomthumeli-mpahla kawoyela wendabuko, iMpumalanga Ephakathi iphinde inwebekezelela ezimbonini ezansi nomfula zemboni kawoyela negesi ngokusebenzisa izinhlelo ezintsha zokucwenga uwoyela eziqhuba inani elikhulu lezidingo zemikhiqizo yamavalvu.
Isizathu esikhulu esenza ukuthi imakethe yama-valve emazweni asathuthuka ikhule ngokushesha ukuthi ukukhula okuphezulu kwenani lezomnotho kulawo mazwe kuqhuba uwoyela negesi, amandla, imboni yamakhemikhali kanye nezinye izimboni zama-valve ezansi nomfula ukuthi zithuthuke, kuqhubekisele phambili izidingo zama-valve.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-25-2022